Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (2024)

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If you ask a Finn to tell you a traditional Finnish dinner dish, I bet they will say this: Karelian stew aka Karjalanpaisti, in Finnish.

Originally from the Karelia region, this meal became a staple all around Finland as evacuees from the Karelia region moved around Finland after the war times in the ’40s.

That’s how, for example, my grandmother and her family moved from the countryside of the Karelian city called Viipuri to Lahti. Many Finns have their roots in the Karelia region.

As Karelian people passed on their food traditions to their new home villages, Karelian pies (karjalanpiirakka) and Karelian stew became everybody’s new favorites. No wonder, both dishes are super delicious!

Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (1)

Table of Contents

  • Why is Karelian stew so famous in Finland?
  • Are there different styles of Karelian stews?
  • Is Karelian stew easy to make?
  • How do you serve Karelian stew?
  • My granny’s recipe and ingredient tips
    • Karelian stew ingredients with Finnish measurements
    • Karelian stew ingredients with American measurements
  • Instructions for preparing the Karelian stew

Why is Karelian stew so famous in Finland?

Karelian stew is a living heritage and food tradition in Finland. For many Finns, no matter the age, this stew brings back memories of unrushed dinners together.

When I have talked about Karelian stew with my friends, I feel that many of us associate this dish strongly with our grandparents.

Are there different styles of Karelian stews?

Yes, there are different variations of Karelian stew. Many families have their own family recipe. For example, some might not include vegetables.

There are two things that are essential in Karelian stew.

First off, meat is very important. Karelian stew will have different types of meat in it, nowadays typically beef and pork.

Back in the day, it could also include lamb, kidney, or other intestines. The other important thing is that this dish is cooked very slowly, at a low temperature. That’s because it was made in a baking oven in the old times.

Is Karelian stew easy to make?

This is a simple stew to prepare. Even though it takes time, most of the work is done by your oven.

This dish is very filling and easy to scale up if you need to feed a crowd. That’s why it’s a very popular dish all around Finland in family gatherings.

How do you serve Karelian stew?

You serve Karelian stew with boiled potatoes or mashed potatoes. It’s popular to have pickled cucumber and lingonberry jam, too.

Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (2)

My granny’s recipe and ingredient tips

It feels that every Finnish family has a special recipe for this traditional dish.

My granny’s recipe includes vegetables. It also features browning the meat in a separate pan before letting everything simmer in the oven. In many recipes, you just toss everything in an oven immediately.

I wrote the ingredient list in both English and Finnish, so you can practice your Finnish skills too.

In brackets, I have the correct word for each ingredient as you will find in a Finnish grocery store. If you are shopping in Finland and need help, the staff will recognize these words, and I’m sure they’ll guide you.

In Finland, you can also find a ready-made package of meat for this recipe with the label “Karjalanpaisti.” It includes both beef and pork in it.

You should be able to find all the ingredients in a normal grocery store. If you have trouble finding whole allspice berries, it may also go by the name Jamaica pepper or pimento. In Finnish, we call it spice pepper (maustepippuri), even if it is not really a pepper.

The Karelian stew recipes often use whole peppercorns instead of ground pepper, so it’s best to try to do just that.

Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (3)

Karelian stew ingredients with Finnish measurements

¼ kg beef round steak (naudan ulkopaisti or kulmapaisti)
¼ kg pork round steak (porsaanpaisti)
1 big onion (sipuli)
2 carrots (porkkana)
1 teaspoon salt (suola)
10 whole allspice berries (maustepippuri)
1 bayleaf (laakerinlehti)
Water (vesi)
A bit of butter (margariini/voi)

Karelian stew ingredients with American measurements

0.5 lb beef round steak (naudan ulkopaisti tai kulmapaisti)
0.5 lb pork round steak (porsaanpaisti)
1 big onion (sipuli)
2 carrots (porkkana)
1 teaspoon salt (suola)
10 whole allspice berries (maustepippuri)
1 bayleaf (laakerinlehti)
Water (vesi)
A bit of butter (margariini/voi)

Instructions for preparing the Karelian stew

Peel the onion and carrots. Chop into big cubes. Cut the meat into 3 x 3 cm cubes (1 x 1 inches). Butter the surface of a large stew pot.

Brown meat cubes in a separate pan with butter.Brown evenly for a great taste and color. After browning, add everything into a pot for the stew.

Rinse the pan used for browning the meat with water and pour the water into the pot. The water should only just cover the meat and veggies, but not any higher. Add in the spices.

Let stew slowly simmer for 2-3 hours in an oven at 350 F /175°C. If the meat starts to get really burned, cover the meat with foil or a lid.

Serve with boiled potatoes or mashed potatoes, lingonberry jam, and pickled cucumbers.

There you go, a simple filling Karelian stew recipe directly from my grandmother’s kitchen. This meal is perfect for whenever you’re in the mood for some hearty Finnish food.

Are you going to try this recipe? Let me know in the comments!

Source of food history facts: Karelia association

Want to try another Finnish dinner recipe? What about…

  • Delicious Salmon Soup from Finland
  • Finnish Macaroni Casserole Recipe
  • Easy Chanterelle Pie Recipe

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Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (4)

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Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (5)

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I’m the founder of Her Finland. I love cultural tidbits, aha moments, Finnish folklore, and cinnamon buns. My newest interest is learning bird songs. Read more about me..

Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (2024)

FAQs

What is Karelian stew made of? ›

It is commonly prepared using a combination of pork and beef, but elk or lamb can also be used. Along with the Karelian pasties (karjalanpiirakat), it is the most widely recognised Karelian food in Finland. In 2007, it was selected as the national dish of Finland by the readers of the Finnish tabloid Iltalehti.

What makes a great stew? ›

Give stew plenty of time

For most types of stew, it takes time to develop great flavor. Stew uses collagen-rich, tough cuts of meat, which need at least two hours to break down. If you try to rush it and boil the stew, the muscle fibers will shrink and become tough. So give yourself a few hours to let it do its thing.

What is the national dish of Finland? ›

Karelian Hot Pot (Karjalan Paisti), the national dish of Finland, is a mixture of beef, pork and lamb stew meat seasoned with peppercorn and allspice.

What is the traditional food of the Karelian? ›

Karelian meat stew is the national dish of Finland, which is a mixture of beef, pork, and lamb seasoned with peppercorn and allspice. The dish is slowly cooked in a pot placed inside an oven. The longer the meat is stewed, the better the result will be. The dish is complemented with boiled potatoes or mashed potatoes.

What is the tastiest beef for stew? ›

Go for the chuck

The most common beef used for stew is chuck steak, also known as gravy beef or braising steak. Beef chuck comes from the forequarter of the animal consisting of parts of the neck, shoulder blade and upper arm. It is easy to find and it's affordable, making it a great choice for your stew.

What is the most flavorful meat for stew? ›

The best cuts of stew meat are lean with a high concentration of collagen-rich connective tissues—such as chuck or shoulder cuts—that also have some fat marbling for flavor. Lean cuts of meat come from parts of the animal that have lots of muscle, like the legs.

Why put tomato paste in beef stew? ›

A bit of tomato paste amps up the flavor of beef stew, giving it a richness and a punch of umami that makes the stew truly memorable.

What is the traditional stew made of? ›

A stew is a combination of solid food ingredients that have been cooked in liquid and served in the resultant gravy. Ingredients can include any combination of vegetables and may include meat, especially tougher meats suitable for slow-cooking, such as beef, pork, venison, rabbit, lamb, poultry, sausages, and seafood.

What is the difference between stew and Irish stew? ›

The main difference between an Irish stew and classic beef stew comes down to the protein. Traditional Irish stew is usually made with lamb, while beef stew is always made with beef. Our version includes beef chuck, which is less traditional, but easy to make and equally delicious.

Where is Karelian pie from? ›

Filled savory pies like this are common in this part of the world. The open, oval shaped karjalanpiirakka has its origins in Karelia, a historical region now divided between Finland and Russia.

What does Irish stew contain? ›

Irish stew is considered a national dish of Ireland. Irish stew is a celebrated Irish dish, yet its composition is a matter of dispute. Purists maintain that the only acceptable and traditional ingredients are neck mutton chops or kid, potatoes, onions, and water.

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